Law 2010 of 2019 on Colombian Holding Companies (CHC), which developed the principle already established by the 2018 tax reform (Law 1943 of 2018), stipulates the following:
1. national companies that have as one of their main activities the holding of securities, investment or holding of shares or participations in Colombian and/or foreign companies or entities, and/or the administration of such investments, may be covered by the CHC regime, with the following conditions:
a. Direct or indirect participation in at least 10% of the capital of two or more Colombian and/or foreign companies or entities for a minimum period of 12 months.
b. To have at least 3 employees, an own address in Colombia and demonstrate that strategic decisions on investments and assets are made from Colombia (not only the minutes of the Shareholders' Assembly).
2. To become a CHC you must communicate to the DIAN through the forms provided for this purpose.
3. Dividends or participations distributed by non-resident entities in Colombia to a CHC will be exempt from income in Colombia and are declared as capital exempt income.
4. Dividends distributed by a CHC to a resident individual or to a resident legal entity will be subject to income tax on dividends.
5. Dividends distributed by a CHC to a non-resident individual or legal entity in Colombia shall be considered foreign source income and shall not generate income in Colombia, provided that such dividends come from income attributable to activities carried out by non-resident entities (Section e, Art. 25 ET).
6. Income derived from the sale or transfer of the shares of a CHC by a non-resident person, with respect to the proportion of the sale corresponding to the value created by non-resident entities will not be considered as income from a national source either (literal g, art. 25 ET).
7. The benefits of a CHC do not apply when the recipient of the income is domiciled in a non-cooperating jurisdiction or a jurisdiction with a preferential tax regime.
8. Income derived from the sale or transfer of the participation of a CHC in non-resident entities in Colombia is exempt from income tax in Colombia and must be declared as exempt occasional gains.
9. CHC companies are national "corporations", so they could be any type of corporation allowed in Colombia.
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The scope of this bulletin is merely informative, any particular situation should be carefully studied with von Bila, de la Pava & Bertolett
Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version)
Incorporation of commercial companies - Advice on compliance with internal and external obligations of the company - Dissolution and liquidation of commercial companies - Advice on commercial contracts, including their preparation, review, execution and termination - Mergers and acquisitions - Spin-offs - Association Business and Strategic Alliances - Privatizations - Financial and Banking Law, Securities Market - International Contracts and Negotiations - Foreign Investment, Exchange Law - Project Financing - Energy and Hydrocarbons and Telecommunications
Strategic Alliances - Commercial and Corporate Law - Arbitration - Supply Contracts - Foreign Investment.
Unfair Competition - Restrictive Business Practices (Antitrust) - Mergers and Acquisitions - Dumping, Subsidies and Safeguards - Consumer Protection
Contracting with State Entities - Public and Private Tenders - Administrative actions before the different State Entities - Lawsuits against the State - Popular Actions - Environmental Law
Civil contracts - Foundations and non-profit corporations - Family Law - Inheritance Law - Immigration matters, visas - Civil Registry
Study of titles - Negotiation and legal assistance in real estate contracts - Real estate due diligence - Structuring of real estate projects - Horizontal property regime - Urban planning permits
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